Mene ne halaye na kwamfyutar PCB biyu mai rufi da kwamiti mai zagaye da yawa da yadda ake rarrabe su? Bari mu bi masu samar da kwamitin PCBdon fahimta:

Double Layer PCB hukumar

Allon mai fuska biyu yana da wayoyi a duka ɓangarorin biyu Amma don amfani da ɓangarorin biyu na waya, dole ne ya zama akwai haɗin lantarki mai dacewa tsakanin ɓangarorin biyu.Wannan "gada" tsakanin da'irar ana kiranta ramin jagora (VIA) .Ramin jagora shine karamin rami a cikin PCB, wanda aka cika ko an rufe shi da karfe, ana iya haɗa shi da waya a bangarorin biyu.Saboda bangarori biyu suna da sau biyu na yanki guda ɗaya, kuma saboda ana iya haɗa wayoyi (wanda zai iya rauni a kusa da wani gefen), ya fi dacewa da da'irar da ke da rikitarwa fiye da rukuni guda.

Fasaha biyu panel wani nau'i ne na PCB kewaye hukumar yana da matukar muhimmanci a, shi ne dalilin mai girma, don ganin ko allon kwamiti na kwamiti na PCB sau biyu yana da sauki, fahimtar kwamiti guda daya gaba daya ya yi imani abokai na iya fahimta, kari ne na allon guda daya, rukuni biyu yana nufin layi guda daya wanda zai isa zuwa kishiyar, rukuni biyu, kuma akwai mahimmin fasali shine ramin jagora.Magana mai sauki ita ce layi mai gefe biyu, bangarorin biyu na layin! sashi shine: layi mai layi biyu yana da bangarori biyu! Wasu abokai zasu yi tambaya kamar katako mai waya mai fuska biyu, amma gefe ɗaya kawai yake da sassan lantarki, irin wannan allon bayan duka rukuni biyu ne ko kuma rukuni guda? Amsar a bayyane take , irin wannan allon kwamiti ne mai ruɓi biyu, kawai a cikin allon allon sau biyu wanda aka ɗora akan sassan.

Allon zagaye na Multilayer mai sauƙi ne don rarrabewa

Jirgin zagaye bisa ga yadda yawancin wayoyi ke wahala da kuma farashi mai ƙwanƙwasa, kwamitin kewaya na yau da kullun tare da layi ɗaya da layi biyu, wanda aka fi sani da rukuni guda da rukuni biyu, manyan kayayyakin lantarki, duk da haka, saboda abubuwan ƙirar sararin samaniya , ban da wayoyin da ke sama, kewayen kewayen multilayer na ciki, aikin samarwa, ya sanya kowane layi bayan layi, a sake ta hanyar sanya na’urar hangen nesa, latsawa, bari a sanya madaidaiciyar kewayon da yawa a wani yanki na kwamitin kewaye. kamar yadda keɓaɓɓen kewaya board.The kowane kewaye hukumar mafi girma ko daidai da 2 yadudduka za a iya kira Multi-Layer kewaye board.Multi-Layer kewaye hukumar za a iya raba cikin Multi-Layer wuya kewaye hukumar, Multi-Layer taushi da kuma wuya kewaye kwamitin, Multi -layer mai laushi da wuya haɗin haɗin kewaya.

Haihuwar kwamitin kewaye da yawa

Densityara yawan kunshin IC yana haifar da babban haɗin haɗin kai, wanda ke buƙatar amfani da abubuwa da yawa.Matsalolin ƙirar da ba a zata ba kamar su amo, ƙarfin ɓatacciyar hanya, crosstalk sun bayyana a cikin shimfidar wuraren da aka buga .Saboda haka, ƙirar PCB dole ne a nufin ragewa. tsayin layin sigina da gujewa hanyoyin layi daya.Bayanin, a cikin rukuni guda, ko ma a cikin rukuni biyu, waɗannan buƙatun ba za a iya amsa su da gamsarwa ba saboda iyakance adadin hanyoyin wucewa da za a iya aiwatarwa. Game da adadi mai yawa na haɗin juna da bukatun giciye, dole ne a fadada rukunin kwamatin zuwa sama da matakai biyu don samun gamsassun ayyuka.Saboda haka, babban dalilin allon zagaye na bangarori daban-daban shine samar da karin 'yanci ga hadaddun da / ko hayaniya masu saurin layin lantarki don zabar dacewa Hanyoyi masu wayoyi Wurin kewayawa na multilayer yana da a kalla yadudduka masu gudanar da aiki guda uku, biyu daga cikinsu suna da shimfidar waje, kuma sauran zangon shine an haɗa shi a cikin jirgi mai ɗaukar hoto Haɗin wutar lantarki tsakanin su yawanci ana yin ta ne ta hanyar sanyawa ta cikin ramuka a ɓangaren giciye na kwamitin zagaye.Miltilayer buga allon zagaye, kamar bangarori biyu, gabaɗaya an sanya su ta hanyar - faranti masu kyau sai dai in an nuna hakan.

Ana yin Multilaminates ne ta hanyar sanya layuka biyu ko sama da haka na da'ira akan juna, tare da amintattun hanyoyin da aka riga aka saita tsakanin su. Tunda ana yin hakowa da kuma sanya wutar lantarki kafin a dunkule dukkannin layukan, wannan dabarar ta keta tsarin masana'antar gargajiya tun daga farko .Latunan biyu na ciki sun hada da bangarori biyu na gargajiya, yayin da na waje kuma an yi su da bangarori daban daban. Kafin a birgima, za a fara amfani da faranti na ciki, a sanya shi ta cikin ramuka, a sauya shi ta hanyar zane, a ci gaba kuma a sanya shi. Launin ramin shine layin siginar, wanda aka zana ta wata hanyar da zata samar da madaidaicin zoben jan ƙarfe a gefen gefen ramin.Sannan sai a mirgine yadudduka don samar da yawa na abubuwan maye, wanda za'a iya haɗa su ta raƙuman ruwa.

Mayila za a iya yin aikin a cikin matattarar ruwa ko kuma a cikin ɗakunan matsi (autoclave) .A cikin matattarar na'ura, an sanya kayan da aka shirya (don matattarar matsi) a ƙarƙashin sanyi ko preheated matsa lamba (kayan da zazzabin gilashin gilashin gilashi ya sanya a 170-180 ° C) .Girman zafin gilashin shine yanayin zafin da yankin amorphous na polymer (resin) ko wani sashi na polymer mai kyan gani yake canzawa daga mawuyacin hali, mai saurin rauni zuwa yanayin ruɓaɓɓe, na jihar roba.

Ana amfani da masu amfani da yawa a cikin kayan aikin lantarki na musamman (kwakwalwa, kayan aikin soja), musamman ma a yanayi na nauyi da nauyin da ya wuce kima.Duk da haka, ana iya samun wannan ta hanyar ƙara farashin laminates a musayar ƙarin sarari da ƙasa da nauyi. saurin da'irori, laminates suma suna da matukar amfani yayin da suke samar da masu zane na allon zagaye da katako sama da biyu na katako don wayoyi da samar da manyan yankuna na kasa da karfi.

Abinda ke sama shine yadda za'a rarrabe kwamitin zagaye mai zagaye biyu da kuma na'urar zagaye mai yawa, Ina fatan za ku so; Mu masana'antun kewaya maraba da tambaya game ~